Lean (Purple Drank): What You Need to Know

Lean, also known as Purple Drank, Sizzurp, or Dirty Sprite, is a recreational drug cocktail made by mixing prescription-strength cough syrup containing codeine and promethazine with soda and sometimes candy (like Jolly Ranchers) for flavor.

Ingredients

1. Codeine:
   • An opioid that provides pain relief and a euphoric high.
   • It also has sedative properties, contributing to the drowsy effects of lean.
2. Promethazine:
   • An antihistamine that enhances sedation and intensifies the effects of codeine.
3. Soda:
   • Commonly Sprite or other sweet, carbonated beverages.
4. Candy (optional):
   • Added for sweetness and to enhance the drink’s flavor.

Effects of Lean

• Euphoria and Relaxation: The combination of codeine and promethazine creates a feeling of calm and happiness.
• Sedation: Often leads to drowsiness or a “dreamy” state.
• Physical Effects: Users may feel heavy or lethargic, and their speech might become slow.

Risks and Dangers

1. Addiction:
   • Codeine is an opioid, and long-term use can result in dependency.
2. Respiratory Depression:
   • High doses can slow breathing, leading to a risk of overdose and death.
3. Liver Damage:
   • The acetaminophen in some syrups can cause severe liver damage when consumed in excess.
4. Heart Issues:
   • Chronic use can lead to irregular heart rhythms or even heart failure.
5. Other Side Effects:
   • Constipation, nausea, impaired coordination, and blurred vision.

Cultural Significance

• Popularized in hip-hop culture, particularly in Southern U.S. communities, lean has been referenced in music by artists like DJ Screw, Lil Wayne, and Future.
• Despite its glamorization, many artists and public figures have warned about its dangers after experiencing its harmful effects firsthand.

Legal Status

• The misuse of prescription cough syrups is illegal.
• Possession or distribution without a valid prescription can result in legal consequences.

Final Thoughts

Lean poses significant health risks, including addiction, overdose, and long-term organ damage. Its recreational use is dangerous and strongly discouraged. If you or someone you know is struggling with substance use, seek professional help or consult local resources for support.